Equation Solver

Free online equation solver. Solve linear equations like 3x + 5 = 20 with full step-by-step working. Algebra made easy.

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Linear Equation Solver

Enter an equation with one variable (x). Examples: 3x + 5 = 20   2x - 7 = x + 3   4x = 28

Comprehensive Guide & Practice

Master the mathematical principles, formulas, and step-by-step methods with worked examples and FAQs.

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1. How to Solve Linear Equations

A linear equation is any equation where the variable appears to the first power only — no x², no x³. The goal is always to isolate the variable (usually x) on one side of the equation.

The golden rule: whatever you do to one side, you must do to the other side.

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2. Step-by-Step Method

To solve 3x + 5 = 20:

  1. Subtract 5 from both sides: 3x = 15
  2. Divide both sides by 3: x = 5
  3. Verify: substitute back — 3(5) + 5 = 20 ✓
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3. Equations with Variables on Both Sides

For 2x - 7 = x + 3: subtract x from both sides → x - 7 = 3 → add 7 to both sides → x = 10. Always collect all x terms on one side first.

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4. Common Mistakes

  • Forgetting to apply operations to BOTH sides of the equation.
  • Sign errors when moving terms across the equals sign.
  • Not verifying the answer by substituting back.

See also: Quadratic Equation Solver | Graphing Calculator | Linear Equations Guide | Algebra Basics